Wiring a Siren, Strobe or Alarm

Konnected

Wiring a Siren, Strobe or Sounder

Most wired alarm system installations have a an audible siren that activates in the home when an intrusion is detected. You can connect your wired siren to the Konnected device using the relay included in our kit or with a relay purchased separately (see our buying guide for suggestions).

A relay switch is a device that’s used to switch on/off a higher-voltage device with a signal from a lower-voltage device. In this case, most alarm system sirens operate at 12V DC while the NodeMCU board powering the Konnected device operates at 3.3V DC.

Identify Siren Wires

Most alarm system audible sounders simply have two wires leading to them for power, usually labeled ALARM OUTPUT or BELL. When power is delivered, the siren activates. We’re going to wire power to the siren through the relay switch, so that when the relay activates, current passes through the relay to activate the siren.

First, decide which output pin on the Konnected device you’re going to use to control the sounder. We recommend pin D8 in most installations.

When Replacing an Existing Alarm Panel

If you’re replacing an existing alarm panel, look for the siren wires connected to two screw terminals on your alarm panel. Disconnect the wire leading to the positive alarm output terminal (usually red), but leave the negative (ground) wire connected to the ground terminal of the alarm panel.

Which Relay do You Have?

UPDATE: Beginning mid-August 2017, we started shipping our DIY kits with 5V relay modules. These relay modules are smaller, easier to mount, and have a power status LED. They work just as well as the 3V relays that we shipped with kits prior.

Click on the relay module that looks like yours for wiring illustrations

3V High Level Trigger Relay Module

These 3V relays work off of the 3.3V power delivered by the NodeMCU board. These relays were included in Konnected DIY kits before mid-August 2017. They’re also available on Amazon individually or in a 5-pack.

5V High/Low Level Trigger Relay Module

We’ve tested these 5V relay modules and started including them in kits shipped in mid August 2017 and later. These relays require 5V power from the NodeMCU base, so you must power the device at the base (not by USB) for the relay to work.

For this application, keep the jumper setting on for high level trigger (it’s shipped in this configuration). These are also available on Amazon in a 5-pack.

Variant 1 with screw terminals (available on Amazon) Variant 2 with pins (imported)

Relay and Siren Connections

Relay terminal Connect to
VCC 3V or 5V pin on the Konnected board, depending on the relay voltage
IN The output pin for the alarm
GND Any GND pin adjacent to the 3V or 5V pin used for VCC (depending on your relay voltage)
NO Postitive (red) wire leading to siren
COM Aux power out (+) on the alarm panel
NC Not used

Without an Existing Alarm Panel

Without an existing alarm panel, use a 12V DC power adapter to power the Konnected device, then we can draw power from the Konnected board to also power the siren.

Connect the negative or ground wire leading to the siren to a GND pin on the bottom left of the Konnected board (near the power adapter plug and U1 pins).

Make the following connections to the relay:

Relay terminal Connect to
VCC 3V or 5V pin on the Konnected board, depending on the relay voltage
IN The output pin for the alarm
GND Any GND pin adjacent to the 3V or 5V pin used for VCC (depending on your relay voltage)
NO Postitive (red) wire leading to siren
COM Any U1 pin on the Konnected board
NC Not used

4-wire Sounders with Existing Alarm Panel

More common in the U.K., some alarm system sounders will have four wires leading from the sounder to the alarm panel terminals labeled TRG, TR-, H/O- and H/O+. In this case, leave all four wires attached to the alarm panel as-is, and make the following additional connections using the relay:

Relay terminal Connect to
VCC 3V or 5V pin on the Konnected board, depending on the relay voltage
IN The output pin for the alarm
GND Any GND pin adjacent to the 3V or 5V pin used for VCC (depending on your relay voltage)
NO TRG- on the alarm panel
COM H/O- on the alarm panel
NC Not used

Output Pins

The following pins on the Konnected device can be used for outputs:

  • D1
  • D2
  • D5
  • D6
  • D7
  • D8 - High level trigger relay modules only

Troubleshooting

  1. Siren makes a static or crackling sound
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